Online Marketing 101: Bounce Rates
I would like to preface this post by saying that there are many many folks out there that know far more than I when it comes to metrics and analytics. This is another post in the Online Media 101 series that I do where I try to simplify and start with the basics on certain core areas of online marketing. I wanted to state that early because I can envision the kind of replies that I am going to get from this post. So now that the disclaimer is out of the way let’s proceed.
When it comes to analyzing what is happening on your web site and how well your marketing is doing there is an incredible amount of information available to you even if you do not have the money to pay for a analytics program. Google offers what I think is an excellent analytics program and you cannot beat the cost, it’s free and fairly easy to install.
Now depending on what kind of web site you have, you will have different success metrics. For an e-commerce site, you want users to buy; a lead generation site, you want users to fill out a form and for a content site, you want users to hang out and read your content. Though no matter what kind of web site you have, I believe there are a couple of key areas that everyone should initially pay attention to when analyzing your web traffic. I am going to start simply and focus on just one.
Bounce Rates – A bounce rate defined by Google is the percentage of single-page visits (i.e. visits in which the person left your site from the entrance page). Simply put, a bounce rate measures how many users landed on one page of your site (not necessarily your home page) and immediately left your site without clicking on any other link on your web site. They saw and hopefully looked at one page and then left by either clicking back on their browser, clicking on a bookmark, typing in a new URL or closing the browser window.
No matter if your web site is big or small, you want every page of that site to drive users to do that single goal we discussed earlier. Bounce rates have always shown me whether my web site is accomplishing that single goal I am striving for. When I come across a web site of my own or a clients with a high bounce rate, it is telling me that I am not doing a good enough job selling the value of this web site. If I am seeing a bounce rate of over 85%, I immediately want to take a look at which specific pages on the site have the highest bounce rates and find ways on how I can decrease that number.
The first three things that I look at is the web sites look and feel, navigation and content. Is my look and feel appealing to my target market? Do I look credible? Do I have sound navigation that users can easily find what they are looking for and does my content speak appropriately to the market I am looking to reach?
I would love to hear from you on what you have done to combat high bounce rates and what has worked and not worked for you, let me know.
Technorati Tags: analytics, Online Media 101, online marketing, analytics program, success metrics, e-commerce, web traffic, Bounce Rates, bounce rate
Online Marketing 101: Influencers vs. Non-Influencers
In my last post, we discussed the basics to social media in Online Marketing 101 and how to begin down the social media path. We started by developing a list of keywords and then doing searches to find people communicating online about those keywords. The next step is to be able to quickly and correctly identify which among all the links you have pulled together are coming from influencers versus non-influencers.
Topic: Influencers
Definition: Many people believe that an influencer is already a customer and that an influencer is the same thing as an evangelist. That is actually not always the case. An influencer is someone who can influence your customers and influence your market. An influencer does not have to be a customer to have great influence on the market that you are targeting. Wikipedia defines an influencer as, “An individual that have influence over potential buyers, and marketers orientates marketing activities around these influencers.”
Example: Before we go into further detail, let’s give a basic example. Let’s say that you are a technology company of some kind. One example of an influencer in your industry would be the blog TechCrunch. If you could get a favorable post in TechCrunch talking about your company or product you would see an immediate and huge increase in traffic to your web site and hopefully in sales. TechCrunch is an incredibly popular technology blog that has great influence on its huge readership. Because of the large audience TechCrunch brings in each and everyday as well as prestige Michael Arrington the blog’s author has, TechCrunch is absolutely an influencer when it comes to the tech industry.
Why is this important?
Depending on the popularity of the keywords you have chosen, you could be faced with a HUGE amount of links and information you have pulled together. Many of these links will be coming from people and places that have very little influence on your target market. It is your job to be able to quickly go through all this information and be able to determine which of the links are coming from influencers and who are not.
Did you ever watch the TV show M*A*S*H? If you didn’t, it was a show based in Korea during the war and the unit was a medical unit where they would bring wounded soldiers in to be operated on from their wounds the received during fighting. Each time a bunch of wounded came in, the first thing they did was go through each one of them to determine who was the worst off and needed immediate medical attention. I believe recognizing influencers from non-influencers is that same kind of triage.
How do we start?
First off, you need to be using the Firefox browser. If you are still using Internet Explorer, please immediately hit yourself in the head with a hammer several times. When you regain consciousness, please go and download Firefox, it is free. After you have downloaded and installed Firefox, please install a Firefox add-on called SearchStatus. After installing, restart Firefox and you should now see on the bottom right hand side of your browser the following:

SearchStatus shows you a couple of different things. The first thing it shows is a web pages Google PageRank. Google gives each and every page that it reads and indexes a page ranking of between 0 to10. The higher the page rank, the higher visibility that page gets in Google natural search results. I will do a 101 post about SEO in the future, for now consider the numbers for Google PageRank as follows:
- Anything ranked 0 to 4 – The web site has little visibility in the search engines.
- 5 to 7 – Some decent visibility
- 8 + – Rocking, stud!
So in other words, the higher number the better.
The second bar you see is the web sites Alexa ranking. An Alexa ranking estimates how much traffic the web site gets on a daily basis and then ranks it against all the other web sites it is tracking. For example, this web site, Marketing Hipster has an Alexa ranking of 157,230 which means by Alexa, this web site is the 157,230 most trafficked web site on the web. In contract, YouTube has an Alexa ranking of 3. So unlike the Google Page Rank, the lower the number a web site has for its Alexa ranking the better.
Before I get comments, I will tell you that you need to take Alexa rankings with a POUND of salt. Alexa determines these rankings through anyone who has installed the Alexa toolbar to their browser. This is a very small percentage of users and many of the anti-virus software on the market today actually consider Alexa to be a virus or spyware. This is far from an exact science, but it does serve a purpose when it comes to quickly identifying web sites that need to be looked at further and others which need to be kicked to the curb.
This post is getting to be rather long so I am going to be break this up into two different posts. For now, here is what you can do. Take that spreadsheet that you captured all those URL’s when searching for your keywords and begin going to some of these URL’s with your new searchstatus plugin running on your browser. Start taking a look at what the web site rankings are and start marking down on your spreadsheet which sites have the higher and better rankings.
In the meantime, I will catch you on our next post, Online Marketing 101: Influencer vs. Non-Influencer Part II.
Technorati Tags: Online Marketing 101, influencers, non-influencers, evangelist, TechCrunch, Michael Arrington, Firefox, Internet Explorer, SearchStatus, Google PageRank, Alexa
Want Get Involved with Online Marketing 101?
I have been amazed at the amount of comments and emails I have received from people wanting to get involved with my Online Marketing 101 initiative. First off, let me say thank you to all who have expressed interest. I would absolutely love any and all participation from my fellow bloggers and Hipster readers.
Here is how I think we will proceed. If you are interested in participating, just shoot me an email at cord AT marketinghipster.com and let me know what the subject of your 101 article is and whether you would like to publish it on your own blog or like it published here. If you could also please include a date of when you think you can write your post and when you would like to publish it. I would like to stagger the posts so each blogger gets a day that their post goes up and we can all promote each blog with their article.
Overall, you can write about any subject you would like when it comes to online marketing. Though you need to make sure that it is written for users who may not have the experience you do. I like to call it a foundation article. Other than that, the sky is the limit.
I am going to do this on a first come, first serve basis. Please let me know if you have any questions and thanks again for your interest.
Online Marketing 101: Social Media
As discussed in an earlier post, I am going to be taking a step back from some of my previous posts and start focusing on some basic and foundation articles surrounding online marketing. I am going to be calling these posts, Online Marketing 101. I am hoping that these posts will provide some needed insight to people who may not have the experience that others do in this field and hopefully provide them with some useful information.
I am going to start this experiment by discussing Social Media.
Topic: Social Media
Definition: In simplest terms, social media is when conversations take place online.
Where: These conversations can be taking place all over. This includes the following:
- Dynamic web sites – Amazon.com – Customers can comment and rate a product they have purchased, but other users then can rate the commenter on whether their comment was helpful or not.
- Blogs – Marketinghipster.com – I post an article in which I give my opinion. Users can and are encouraged to comment on what I wrote and express their own opinions and thoughts. I can then choose to follow up their comments with a comment of my own as well even post a new article based on feedback from my readers. Finally, users who read my post can go back to their own blog and post an article discussing my post and their specific thoughts on it.
- Discussion boards/Chat rooms – There are so many of these types of web sites where people can chat in real time or post comments and wait for follow up posts. A couple of examples include Ebay. They have discussion boards for anything and everything in regard to Ebay that both sellers and buyers can discuss anything under the sun. Yahoo Message Boards are pretty much a one stop shop for anything that people have interests in and want to discuss. They run the gamut from discussing finances and stocks to chat rooms for finding love.
- Social Networks – When I log into my Facebook account, I can see everything that my friends have done within Facebook. Whether that is joining a new group, uploading pictures or videos, recommending a movie or a book or just what they are presently up to. I can then follow up with them via email. Other social networks like MySpace have their own blog where users can write about anything they like and choose who gets to see what they have written and who does not.
How does this pertain to marketing & advertising?
For a very long time advertising, marketing and PR has been a one to many proposition. A company or organization wants to promote something, so they hire a marketer to try to get the word out to as many people within their target market as possible. One to many.
Social media is changing that dynamic. Social media focuses on a one to one model. Marketers now need to focus their marketing to an individual and if done correctly that individual will communicate that message to another and then the other person will pass that on to yet another and on and on it goes. This is not anything different than in years past other than that the internet has created a perfect platform for these one to one messages to be passed and spread at incredible speeds.
Why is this important?
We have seen in a multitude of studies done recently that consumers do not trust advertising. And more importantly, technology is enabling and empowering users to take control of who and what markets to them. The standard ways of marketing and advertising that has worked for years just is not working anymore, but our clients are still looking for us the marketers to communicate their message effectively as well as deliver them a return on their investment. Social media is one area that if done correctly can do just that.
How do we start?
The best way to begin is to better understand where your target market congregates online and what they are talking about. Begin by doing the following:
- Develop a set of keywords that are most relevant to your client. They can include company, brand or product names, competitors, issues, questions, etc.
- Once you have created this list of keywords, start doing searches with those keywords at sites like Technorati, Google Blog Search, Boardtracker and even through an ordinary search engine like Google.
- Find links that look interesting, follow and read them.
- Start a spreadsheet where can start capturing URL’s of interesting posts or discussions you find. Make notes on what was interesting and the main points for each.
- Once you have captured enough of this information, you will begin to see patterns emerge and begin to discover certain themes that repeat themselves as well as specific areas throughout the web that your target market congregates.
This is the first step into truly understanding where your target market hangs out on the web, but also what is truly important to them. With this information, you will begin to understand what kind of messages will resonate with the people you covet most.
The next 101 post will be a quick checklist on how to recognize from all the information you have just gathered which people are truly influencers and who are not.
I hope this was helpful. I apologize if it was a bit long, but I wanted to try to get in as much as possible. I really welcome any and all thoughts on what you liked about this and what you did not so I can continually improve. I also want to invite anyone who would like to get involved with this to please do not hesitate to post an Online Marketing 101 on your own blog. I ask that you please provide a link back to my blog as I have added a new column to my sidebar where I will post links to anyone who posts an Online Marketing 101 article of their own. And if you do not have a blog, but would like to participate in this, please do not hesitate to contact me as I would welcome any guest writers to post right here on the Hipsters.
Oh yea, if you like the my Online Marketing 101 logo that I created on the top left hand side of this post, please feel free to use that as well.
Technorati Tags: Online Marketing 101, Social Media, Dynamic web sites, Blogs, Discussion boards, Chat rooms, Ebay, Social Networks, Facebook, advertising, marketing, PR, target market
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